Thursday 27 October 2011

Increased Attention on the Role of Women in the Fight Against Climate Change
















Young girls plant the rice crop in the village fields. UN Photo/Martine Perret


On Monday, October 24th, 2011, the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, (UNFCCC), the main international body dealing with climate change, hosted a Twitter dialogue led by Christiana Figueres, UNFCCC Executive Secretary, and the UN’s top climate change official, on the role of women in fighting climate change.

The dialogue generated much useful commentary which reaffirmed the Executive Secretary’s message that women play a leading role in fighting climate change, because they tend to be the primary educators of values, and are often the most concerned with the welfare of their children and their families’ livelihoods.

Female Twitter users from around the world joined the conversation, and gave their two cents on how they believe women are helping combat the negative issues related to climate change. Participants ranged from concerned moms, to advocacy groups dedicated to sustainable living, and their message was one of hope and inspiration.

When asked about the nature of the event, and why she chose to focus on women, Figueres tweeted that "women know how changes in climate affect families and communities; They also know how to adapt; Let’s ask women!" She also cautioned that "change needs to occur at every level: upstream, downstream… [as] climate is not solved by any single change."

DARA is also increasingly active on gender issues. In fact, it is currently undertaking a research study to assess how well Gender Equality Programming,(GEP) influences humanitarian outcomes, related to climate change, and other areas of need.

The research study has been commissioned by the United Nations Children's Fund, (UNICEF), a UN organization dedicated to helping children, United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, (OCHA), part of the United Nations Secretariat responsible for bringing together humanitarian actors to ensure a coherent response to emergencies, and UN Women, the United Nations Entity for Gender Equality and the Empowerment of Women. The study was commissioned on behalf of the Inter-Agency Standing Committee, (IASC), the main international coordinating body on humanitarian assistance. It will examine how, and under what conditions GEP has or has not contributed to improved humanitarian outcomes. This will provide much needed, and seriously lacking solid evidence, as previous studies have mostly focused on the negative impacts of gender-blind programming.


Wednesday 19 October 2011

Press Release: Climate Vulnerable Forum in Dhaka, 13-14 November 2011

Press release

Hardest Hit by Climate Change Seek to Amplify Pressure at Bangladesh Ministerial
  • Ministers and representatives of some 30 countries, among the most vulnerable to the harmful effects of climate change, to gather in Dhaka, Bangladesh on 13th and 14th November 2011, just ahead of UN climate talks in Durban (COP17)
  • Vulnerable countries seeking heightened awareness, accountability and support in the face of real and growing damages and suffering caused by climate change
  • Forum of most vulnerable seeks leadership on green development, and assistance in technology, capacity and finance to adapt and pursue low-carbon growth
 

MADRID – 19 October 2011: The government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, supported by DARA, is convening a unique global conference of countries worst affected by the growing climate crisis. The ministerial-level meeting of the Climate Vulnerable Forum (CVF) will see high representatives from vulnerable countries of Africa, the Americas, Asia and the Pacific gather in the Bangladesh capital of Dhaka. Delegates are expected to issue a declaration firming united political calls from vulnerable countries for action by industrialized nations and urgent support to limit increasing loss of human life and other damages. They are also expected to affirm their own determination to pursue green development and to manifest moral leadership on low-carbon development.

DARA Trustee and Former President of Costa Rica, Mr. José María Figueres said:
“The CVF first spoke out in 2009, just prior to the UN climate conference at Copenhagen, when its leaders confronted us with one voice on the painful reality of our climate crisis. They also outlined a compelling commitment of their own to lead the low-carbon transition. We’ve seen only cautious global progress since that time; emissions are still rising nearly everywhere. Countries at the front-line increasingly suffer from the impacts of climate change. We should be paying close attention to the Forum’s message, because with this particular challenge the fate of the world is firmly tied to the fate of its most vulnerable groups.”
Bangladesh Foreign Minister, Dr. Dipu Moni speaking of the forthcoming Forum said:
“Absence of a clear will and concrete steps to reduce emissions place our countries at the risk of peril. So, we must raise our voice unitedly and demand accountability for inaction. While doing so, we, as the most affected, ought not to simply wait for international support. We must manifest our firm resolve to act, to the extent possible, autonomously and pursue green growth paths in our endeavours.”
The Forum’s Dhaka ministerial meeting, at the threshold of the Durban climate change talks, will provide a significant platform for the growing activities of the participant states, with global powers including China, the US and the UN taking part as observers. The Dhaka meeting aims to lay the path for what will become a series of regular interactions for raising awareness on the dangers of climate change and expressing the shared concerns of vulnerable countries in all relevant global forums.

The group intends to maintain concerted pressure for enhanced low-carbon leadership among industrialized countries, and external support for adapting to climate stresses and for pursuing independent green development through a combination of finance, capacity building and technology transfer – none of which have been adequately forthcoming from 16 previous annual conferences on climate change since parties to the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) first met in Berlin in 19951.

The CVF co-published, together with DARA, the Climate Vulnerability Monitor last December. That report pointed to a rapidly worsening climate crisis that between 2010 and 2020 could claim up to 5 million lives – mainly among children in developing countries – unless effective remedial actions are taken. It estimated that nearly 350,000 people already die each year as a result of the negative effects of climate change.

DARA Director General, Ross Mountain commented:
“Vulnerable countries posses the vision to do more, but face chronic shortages of technological means, capacity and finance to truly act. Industrialized countries have the means, but lack vision, despite the fact that floods, storms, drought desertification and sea level rise heavily affect developed countries. Helping even harder hit vulnerable countries to take action will limit negative effects that everyone ultimately also suffers, whether it’s drought in the Horn of Africa or on the far-off islands of Tuvalu. Supporting green development among vulnerable countries will also make it cheaper for developed countries to reduce their dependency on a costly, insecure and unsafe carbon economy. This Forum can help to forge that partnership.”
DARA and the Government of Bangladesh are supported in this initiative by a variety of donors including the Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN), the Spanish Agency for International Development Cooperation (AECID) and Fundación Biodiversidad, among others.

ENDS

NOTES TO EDITORS
In order to express an interest in the Forum, to place a request for interview or for more information, please contact:
Hugo Minchin
Senior Associate
Rostrum Communications
161 Drury Lane
London
WC2B 5PN

e: hugo@rostrumpr.com
t: +44 (0)207 440 8677
m: +44 (0)7769 153 653


DARA

Founded in 2003, DARA is an independent, impartial, non-profit and non-governmental international organization committed to improving the quality and effectiveness of assistance to vulnerable groups suffering from conflict, disasters and climate change. Its activities have spanned over 40 countries across 5 continents. DARA is led by Ross Mountain who headed UN relief operations during the Iraq War following the Bagdad UN HQ bombing (2003-2004), and in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (2004-2009). In conjunction with the Climate Vulnerable Forum, DARA developed the Climate Vulnerability Monitor 2010: The State of the Climate Crisis, a major new global report on the current and evolving impact of climate change on human society, which is co-published together with the Climate Vulnerable Forum and available on DARA's website. www.daraint.org/cvm


Climate Vulnerable Forum

The Climate Vulnerable Forum (CVF) is the first global partnership of nations from Africa, Asia, the Americas and the Pacific united against a common threat as some of the countries most vulnerable to the effects of climate change. CVF countries have contributed least to a problem that threatens, in many cases, their very survival. The CVF first convened in the Maldives in November 2009 and adopted a declaration that expressed alarm at the pace of change to the Earth caused by climate change and sealed the commitment of participating nations to work in concert towards strongest action tackling global warming and its negative effects. Participating countries include: Afghanistan, Antigua and Barbuda, Bangladesh (incoming chair), Barbados, Bhutan, Costa Rica, Ethiopia, Gambia, Ghana, Grenada, Guyana, Haiti, Kenya, Kiribati (present chair), Liberia Madagascar, Maldives (first chair), Marshall Islands, Micronesia, Myanmar, Nepal, Nicaragua, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Rwanda, Saint Lucia, Samoa, Solomon Islands, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Tuvalu, Vanuatu, Vietnam. For more information on the CVF visit: www.mofa.gov.bd

[1] The UNFCCC is the main international treaty dealing with climate change together with its Kyoto Protocol. The UNFCCC is one of the most widely subscribed international instruments with 194 state parties.

Monday 3 October 2011

Presentation of the Climate Vulnerability Monitor in Madrid

September 29, 2011

Arturo Larena, Teresa Ribera, Enrique Iglesias, José María Figueres and Michael Zammit Cutajar at the CVM Presentation in Madrid, 29 September 2011

DARA is very excited to report that the presentation of the “Climate Vulnerability Monitor” in Madrid, September 29, was a monumental success. The Spanish Ministry of Environment, EFEverde, Iberoamerican Secretary General, and DARA all shared the results of the “Climate Vulnerability Monitor: The State of the Climate Crisis”, and the “Climate Vulnerability Forum (CVF)”. They also outlined the need for greater national involvement, especially by wealthy, industrialized countries, pointing out that they, too, are not immune to the effects of climate change, and that, in fact, Spain and the United States are the most vulnerable among developed countries.

The presentation focused on DARA work at the convergence of climate, humanitarian assistance, and sustainable development, while giving praise to the efforts of the Spanish Secretariat of State on Climate Change, and Agencia Española de Cooperación Internacional para el Desarrollo (AECID), for their vision and commitment to supporting efforts to tackle climate change on the group . Delegates also confronted climate skepticism, by calling attention to research and simple facts that back the consensus on the reality, causes and basic consequences of climate change.

Presentation Summary
Introductions were made by José María Figueres, former President of Costa Rica and DARA Board Member, Enrique Iglesias, Iberoamerican Secretary General, and Arturo Larena, Director of EFEverde. Teresa Ribera, the Spanish Secretary of State for Climate Change, outlined the importance of the CVM as vital tool in identifying and assessing the impacts of climate change, and explained Spain´s position within the climate change framework. The key findings of the Monitor were presented by Michael Zammit Cutajar, former Executive Secretary of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC).

Individual Insights
Michael Zammit Cutajar emphasized the gap between the magnitude of the problem and national and multilateral responses. He highlighted the need for better understanding of climate change impacts, and their subsequent integration into national policies, plans for development, and humanitarian assistance, stating that “the world needs to be more ambitious in mitigation, and [that] the US needs to lead.”

José María Figueres added that the Monitor provides a useful guide book for the international community to accurately measure and quantify the effects of climate change, and provide for effective adaptation measures. He spoke optimistically, stressing that “the environment must be seen as an opportunity for employment, and not as a threat.”

Enrique Iglesias emphasized the key role of the public in encouraging governments to develop short and long-term plans for combating the effects of climate change, and heightening their awareness of the climate crisis. The closing message he gave the audience demanded action: “adaptation requires long-term political commitment, now!”

Teresa Ribera pointed out that addressing the climate change challenge will require collective responsibility and a high level of solidarity. In the same spirit, she stated that “there are no losers and winners when it comes to climate change, but only losers and greater losers.”

Take Home Message
The presentation had an overall positive message: tackling climate change is easy, and also the most sensible way forward. Two strong recommendations to accelerate the resolution of the climate change crisis were also provided: increasing Spain’s official involvement and role as a European, and global leader of the fight against climate change, and expanding the low-carbon sector in vulnerable countries.

In light of Spain´s natural renewable energy advantages, any ambitious national policy changes will have tremendous comparative benefits for Spain, and will serve to educate and compel other nations to follow suit.
The necessary emission reductions via low-carbon sector expansion will need to be shared by developed and developing nations alike. This will postpone the now imminent “D-day” until more permanent solutions are reached, while also reducing mortality and respiratory disease rates in vulnerable countries.

DARA’s Call To Action
For these, and many other reasons, DARA is supporting the “Climate Vulnerable Forum (CVF)”. It is an action-orientated group of vulnerable developing countries, led by Maldives, Kiribati, Bangladesh and others. Their ministerial meeting, scheduled for October 14th-15th, 2011, in Dhaka, Bangladesh, will be an important step forward for vulnerable countries and the world. Be sure to continue to visit our blog, website, and Facebook page to obtain more information on this very important event.
Photobucket